What is the proper order for attempting to rescue an active drowning person?

The proper order for attempting to rescue an active drowning person emphasizes safety for both the rescuer and the victim while maximizing the chances of a successful rescue.

Starting with "reach," this strategy allows the rescuer to use a tool, such as a branch or a pole, to extend their reach toward the victim without putting themselves in dangerous waters. This method minimizes the risk of colliding with the thrashing swimmer, who may inadvertently pull the rescuer under the water.

Next is "throw," which involves tossing a flotation device or any buoyant object to the person in distress. This provides them with a means to stay afloat without requiring the rescuer to enter the water. Using a throw reduces risk and allows the victim to hold on while help is on the way.

Following that, "row" indicates getting into a boat to approach the individual. Using a boat ensures that the rescuer can remain safe and provides more stability and control when reaching an active drowning victim.

Finally, "go" (which means to swim to the person) is considered the last resort. This approach puts the rescuer directly in the water with the distressed swimmer, creating significant risks, especially if the victim is struggling and uncontrollably thrashing.

This sequence is critical