What should be done immediately after a person has been bitten by a rabid animal?

After a person has been bitten by a rabid animal, seeking medical attention promptly is crucial because rabies is a serious viral infection that can be fatal if not treated in a timely manner. Rabies can be transmitted through the saliva of an infected animal, and once symptoms appear, the disease is almost always fatal. Immediate medical intervention is necessary to initiate post-exposure prophylaxis, which typically includes a series of rabies vaccinations that can prevent the virus from progressing.

While cleaning the wound with soap and water is a vital and immediate first aid step to reduce the risk of infection from other pathogens, it should be followed by urgent medical care when rabies is suspected. Monitoring the bite for infection is important in general wound care but does not address the specific threat of rabies. Applying ice to the wound, although it may help with pain or swelling, does not treat the potential rabies infection and should not be the primary response.