What should you never do to a burn?

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Applying ice directly to a burn can cause further tissue damage. Burns, especially those that are more severe, are already injured areas on the skin, and introducing extreme cold can lead to frostbite and additional injury to the damaged tissues. Instead, the appropriate method for cooling a burn is to run it under cool (not cold) water for a period of time to help alleviate pain and reduce heat from the burned area without causing additional harm.

Wrapping a burn in a towel may be appropriate if it is clean and the burn is minor, as it can help protect the area from infection. Similarly, while applying ointment may be advised in later stages of care, it should not be the first action immediately after the burn. Hot water is also not an appropriate method for cleaning because it can aggravate the injury. Therefore, the proper approach is to avoid applying ice directly to the burn to prevent exacerbating the injury.

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